Medicare & Telehealth Coverage
Published January 2026 · General educational overview – not benefits or legal advice
Medicare telehealth coverage has expanded significantly, making it easier for beneficiaries to access healthcare from home. This guide explains how telehealth works with Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage, what services are covered, and what you'll pay for virtual visits.
Medicare Telehealth Coverage Overview
Medicare now covers a wide range of telehealth services:
- Mental health services: Therapy, counseling, and psychiatry
- Medical visits: Primary care and specialist consultations
- Home-based care: You can receive telehealth from your home
- Multiple modalities: Video and, in many cases, audio-only visits
The COVID-19 pandemic led to major expansions in Medicare telehealth, and many of these changes have been extended or made permanent by Congress.
Original Medicare (Parts A & B) Telehealth Coverage
Part B (Medical Insurance) Telehealth
Medicare Part B covers outpatient telehealth services including:
- Office visits: Virtual consultations with your doctor
- Mental health: Individual and group psychotherapy
- Psychiatry: Diagnostic evaluations and medication management
- Preventive services: Annual wellness visits via telehealth
- Chronic care management: Ongoing management of chronic conditions
- Substance use treatment: Counseling and treatment services
Where You Can Receive Telehealth
Medicare now allows you to receive telehealth services from:
- Your home
- Anywhere in the United States
- No geographic restrictions for most services
Mental Health Telehealth Specifics
For mental health services:
- Initial visits may need to be in-person or via video (not audio-only) for some services
- Periodic in-person visits may be required (typically every 12 months)
- Exceptions exist for patients who cannot travel due to health conditions
- Audio-only mental health visits are covered in many circumstances
Medicare Advantage (Part C) Telehealth
Medicare Advantage plans often offer enhanced telehealth benefits:
- All Original Medicare benefits: Everything covered by Parts A and B
- Additional telehealth services: Many plans offer extra virtual care options
- Built-in telehealth programs: Some plans include free telehealth services
- Lower cost-sharing: Some plans have reduced copays for telehealth
- 24/7 nurse lines: Many plans include round-the-clock support
Common Medicare Advantage Telehealth Benefits
- Unlimited virtual primary care visits
- Mental health therapy with $0 or low copays
- Specialist telehealth consultations
- Virtual urgent care
- Remote monitoring programs
Check your specific Medicare Advantage plan's benefits, as coverage varies by plan and region.
What You'll Pay for Medicare Telehealth
Original Medicare Costs
- Part B premium: Standard monthly premium applies
- Deductible: Part B deductible applies (before Medicare pays)
- Coinsurance: 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after deductible
- Same as in-person: Costs are generally the same as in-person visits
Medigap (Supplemental Insurance)
If you have a Medigap policy:
- May cover some or all of your 20% coinsurance
- May cover the Part B deductible (depending on plan)
- Coverage applies to telehealth just like in-person services
Medicare Advantage Costs
- Copays vary by plan (often $0-$30 for telehealth)
- Some plans offer $0 copay virtual visits
- Check your plan's Summary of Benefits
Covered Telehealth Provider Types
Medicare covers telehealth services from various provider types:
- Physicians (MDs and DOs)
- Nurse practitioners (NPs)
- Physician assistants (PAs)
- Clinical psychologists
- Clinical social workers
- Licensed professional counselors (in some cases)
- Marriage and family therapists (in some cases)
- Certified nurse-midwives
- Clinical nurse specialists
- Registered dietitians and nutrition professionals
The provider must be enrolled in Medicare and licensed in your state.
Finding Medicare Telehealth Providers
Medicare.gov Provider Search
Use the official Medicare provider finder to search for providers who offer telehealth:
- Visit Medicare.gov
- Use the "Find healthcare providers" tool
- Filter for providers offering telehealth
Telehealth Platforms Accepting Medicare
Some telehealth platforms accept Medicare:
- Teladoc – Accepts Medicare for many services
- MDLive – Medicare coverage available
- Talkiatry – Medicare-accepting psychiatry
- Amwell – Works with some Medicare plans
Always verify Medicare acceptance before your appointment.
Your Current Providers
Ask your existing Medicare providers if they offer telehealth visits. Many providers who accept Medicare in-person also offer virtual appointments.
Mental Health Coverage Under Medicare
Medicare provides substantial mental health coverage via telehealth:
Covered Mental Health Services
- Individual psychotherapy: One-on-one therapy sessions
- Group psychotherapy: Therapy in a group setting
- Psychiatric evaluation: Initial diagnostic assessment
- Medication management: Prescription and monitoring by psychiatrists
- Psychological testing: When medically necessary
- Partial hospitalization: Intensive outpatient programs
No Session Limits
Unlike some private insurance plans, Medicare does not impose annual limits on the number of mental health sessions you can receive.
In-Person Visit Requirements
For ongoing mental health care via telehealth:
- An initial in-person or video visit may be required (audio-only may not suffice for establishing care)
- Periodic in-person visits may be required (currently every 12 months for some services)
- Exceptions exist for patients with difficulty traveling
- These requirements may change – check current Medicare guidelines
Audio-Only (Telephone) Telehealth
Medicare covers audio-only telehealth in certain circumstances:
- Mental health services: Audio-only visits are broadly covered
- Established patients: Generally requires an existing relationship with the provider
- Technology barriers: Available for patients who cannot use video technology
- Rural areas: Important option for those with limited internet access
Note: Some services may still require video capability. Check with your provider about specific requirements.
Medicare Telehealth: What's NOT Covered
Some limitations still apply:
- Certain examinations: Services requiring physical examination
- Procedures: Hands-on medical procedures
- Lab work: Blood draws and similar tests (though they can be ordered via telehealth)
- Imaging: X-rays, MRIs, etc. (can be ordered via telehealth)
- Non-Medicare providers: Providers not enrolled in Medicare
Tips for Using Medicare Telehealth
- Verify coverage: Confirm your provider accepts Medicare and offers telehealth
- Understand your costs: Know your deductible status and expected copay/coinsurance
- Have your Medicare card ready: Providers will need your Medicare information
- Test your technology: Ensure your device, internet, and camera/microphone work
- Find a private space: Telehealth visits deserve the same privacy as in-person visits
- Prepare your questions: Write down what you want to discuss with your provider
- Keep records: Save visit summaries and any instructions from your provider
Medicare Telehealth Policy Changes
Medicare telehealth rules have changed significantly and continue to evolve:
- Pandemic expansions: Many temporary flexibilities have been extended
- Legislation: Congress has passed laws making some changes permanent
- Annual updates: Medicare rules are updated each year
- Stay informed: Check Medicare.gov for the latest information
Related Guides
Important Reminder
This guide provides general educational information only. Medicare rules are complex and change frequently. This guide may not reflect the most current policies, and specific coverage depends on your individual situation.
For accurate information about your Medicare benefits, contact Medicare directly at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227), visit Medicare.gov, or contact your Medicare Advantage plan. This is not benefits advice, and decisions about your healthcare coverage should be made with accurate, current information from official sources.